4 Orthodontic Treatments For Teens And Adults

Tooth misalignment is a natural phenomenon. It's not uncommon for people to have crooked teeth or gaps in between their teeth. However, tooth and jaw misalignments may cause discomfort. Some people don't like the way their smiles look due to these features. Luckily, orthodontic treatment can help. If you're interested in straightening your teeth or correcting an overbite, you should schedule an appointment with an orthodontist. Here are four orthodontic treatments that can help teenagers and adults.

1. Traditional Braces

Traditional braces are a common choice for people seeking orthodontic treatment. Many people get braces in their adolescence, as soon as all their permanent teeth have fully emerged. Traditional braces are made of metal brackets that are glued onto the patient's teeth. These brackets are connected with metal wires, which are held in place by dental rubber bands. Traditional braces can correct overbites and underbites in addition to realigning crooked teeth.

2. Ceramic Braces

Ceramic braces are similar to traditional braces. Like traditional braces, ceramic braces feature brackets that are glued to the patient's teeth. However, these brackets are made from tooth-colored ceramic material for a natural, discreet appearance. Ceramic braces are connected by white wires which can blend into your teeth. Some patients find ceramic braces more comfortable than traditional braces since the ceramic material can be less abrasive than metal.

3. Clear Aligners

Clear aligners are another possible orthodontic treatment. Unlike braces, which are glued to patients' teeth, clear aligners are removable. Clear aligners can be taken off for mealtimes and tooth care. Clear aligners allow patients to eat what they like without the diet modifications necessitated by braces. Patients can continue to eat popcorn, gum, and other foods forbidden for braces wearers. Clear aligners require a high degree of patient compliance for maximum efficacy, so they may be better suited for adults who have a good sense of responsibility.

4. Space Maintainers

Most adults have anywhere from 28 to 32 teeth in their mouths. Each tooth occupies its own place in your mouth. If a tooth is suddenly removed or lost, your remaining teeth can shift into the space that tooth left behind. In most cases, this shifting is undesirable. Fortunately, space maintainers can prevent tooth movement. Space maintainers are often used temporarily in preparation for dental implants or a dental bridge. Your orthodontist can apply fixed or removable space maintainers to your teeth to prevent unwanted tooth movement.

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